Grand Prairie, Texas: planting zone & frost dates
Grand Prairie is in USDA plant hardiness zone 8b, where the average coldest winter night reaches 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C). The typical last spring frost is around Mar 29 and the first fall frost around Nov 5.
Frost dates
| Probability | Last spring frost (32°F) | First fall frost (32°F) |
|---|---|---|
| Safer (10% risk) | Apr 8 | Oct 27 |
| Typical planning date (30% risk) | Mar 29 | Nov 5 |
| Median (50%) | Mar 20 | Nov 13 |
How to read this: after the spring "10% risk" date, a 32°F frost happens in only about 1 year in 10. In fall, the "10% risk" date is the early end — a frost before it happens about 1 year in 10.
Frost data comes from NOAA station JOE POOL LAKE, TX (USC00414597), 4.2 mi (6.7 km) from the city center and 62 ft higher than the city center (+19 m). Record used for the 1991–2020 normals: 17 years.
Why your yard may differ from the station: microclimates.
Hardiness zone across Grand Prairie
All 6 ZIP codes covering Grand Prairie are in zone 8b.
Vegetable planting calendar for Grand Prairie
Dates are counted from the 30%-risk frost dates above (last frost Mar 29, first frost Nov 5). Shift a week later in cold spots or low-lying ground.
| Crop | Start indoors | Transplant / plant out | Direct sow | Fall crop sow/plant |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tomato | Feb 1 – Feb 15 | Apr 5 – Apr 19 | — | — |
| Pepper | Jan 18 – Feb 1 | Apr 12 – Apr 26 | — | — |
| Lettuce | Feb 15 – Mar 1 | Mar 15 – Apr 5 | Mar 1 – Apr 12 | Aug 27 – Sep 24 |
| Green Beans | — | — | Apr 5 – May 10 | Aug 13 – Aug 27 |
| Sweet Corn | — | — | Apr 5 – May 3 | — |
| Zucchini & Summer Squash | Mar 1 – Mar 8 | Apr 5 – Apr 19 | Apr 5 – Apr 26 | Aug 13 – Aug 27 |
| Cucumber | Mar 1 – Mar 8 | Apr 12 – Apr 19 | Apr 5 – Apr 26 | Aug 13 – Aug 27 |
| Carrot | — | — | Mar 8 – Apr 12 | Aug 13 – Aug 27 |
| Onion | Jan 4 – Jan 18 | Mar 1 – Mar 15 | — | — |
| Potato | — | Mar 1 – Mar 22 | — | — |
| Basil | Feb 15 – Mar 1 | Apr 12 – Apr 26 | Apr 12 – May 3 | — |
| Spinach | — | — | Feb 15 – Mar 15 | Sep 10 – Oct 8 |
| Kale | Feb 1 – Feb 15 | Mar 1 – Mar 22 | Mar 1 – Mar 22 | Aug 27 – Sep 24 |
| Broccoli | Feb 1 – Feb 15 | Mar 15 – Apr 5 | — | Aug 13 – Aug 27 |
| Peas | — | — | Feb 15 – Mar 8 | Aug 27 – Sep 10 |
| Eggplant | Jan 18 – Feb 1 | Apr 12 – Apr 26 | — | — |
| Cabbage | Feb 1 – Feb 15 | Mar 1 – Mar 15 | — | Aug 13 – Aug 27 |
| Radish | — | — | Feb 22 – Apr 12 | Sep 24 – Oct 22 |
| Strawberry | — | Mar 1 – Mar 22 | — | — |
| Beets | — | — | Mar 8 – Apr 19 | Aug 27 – Sep 10 |
Nearby cities in Texas
- Arlington — zone 8b, last frost Mar 16, first frost Nov 12
- Mansfield — zone 8b, last frost Mar 16, first frost Nov 12
- Irving — zone 8b, last frost Mar 15, first frost Nov 15
- Dallas — zone 8b, last frost Mar 9, first frost Nov 20
- Carrollton — zone 8b, last frost Mar 15, first frost Nov 15
- Fort Worth — zone 8b, last frost Mar 12, first frost Nov 14
More: all Texas cities · other zone 8b cities: Dallas, TX, Fort Worth, TX, El Paso, TX, Virginia Beach, VA, Arlington, TX, Plano, TX, Irving, TX, Garland, TX
Grand Prairie gardening questions
When is the last frost in Grand Prairie, TX?
Plan around Mar 29. At NOAA's Joe Pool Lake, TX station, 4.2 mi from the city center, there is a 30% chance of a 32°F frost after that date. Half of springs have their last frost by Mar 20, and after Apr 8 the risk drops to about 1 in 10. A hard freeze (28°F) usually ends earlier, around Mar 8. The 90% and 10% dates are 39 days apart, close to the 36-day median for cities on this site.
When should I plant tomatoes in Grand Prairie, TX?
Start seeds indoors Feb 1 – Feb 15 and set transplants outside Apr 5 – Apr 19, once nights stay above 50°F and the soil is near 60°F. That leaves 221 days between the 30% frost dates, enough for most varieties including 80–85-day slicers. More: tomato planting dates by zone.
How long is the growing season in Grand Prairie?
About 236 days without a 32°F frost in a typical (median) year. In 9 years out of 10 the season lasts at least 209 days, and in 1 year in 10 it runs 264 days or more. In fall there is a 10% chance of frost by Oct 27 and a 30% chance by Nov 5. That ranks 49th longest of 55 Texas cities on this site.
When should I plant a fall garden in Grand Prairie?
Count back from the first fall frost (Nov 5): transplant broccoli Aug 13 – Aug 27; sow kale Aug 27 – Sep 24; sow lettuce Aug 27 – Sep 24; sow radishes Sep 24 – Oct 22. Hardy crops keep growing through light frosts; the median 28°F hard freeze here is Nov 25. How the math works: succession and fall planting.
Did Grand Prairie's hardiness zone change on the 2023 map?
Yes. Most of Grand Prairie was zone 8a on the 2012 map and is zone 8b on the 2023 map — half a zone warmer, like about 56% of U.S. ZIP codes. The shift comes from a newer 1991–2020 averaging period plus more weather stations and better mapping; it does not mean last frost comes earlier. Why the 2023 map is warmer.
How does Grand Prairie compare with Arlington, TX?
Both are in zone 8b. The typical last spring frost in Grand Prairie (Mar 29) comes about 13 days later than in Arlington, TX (Mar 16), 6 miles away, and the first fall frost is Nov 5 versus Nov 12. The two cities use different NOAA stations.