US Grow Zones

Hemet, California: planting zone & frost dates

Last updated · Sources: PRISM/OSU 2023 ZIP zone listings; NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 Climate Normals (station USC00047813); U.S. Census Bureau — see methodology

Hemet is in USDA plant hardiness zone 9b, where the average coldest winter night reaches 25 to 30°F (-3.9 to -1.1°C). The typical last spring frost is around Feb 14 and the first fall frost around Dec 2.

Hardiness zone9B25 to 30°F
Last spring frostFeb 1430% chance of frost after
First fall frostDec 230% chance of frost before
Growing season315 daysmedian frost-free days

Frost dates

ProbabilityLast spring frost (32°F)First fall frost (32°F)
Safer (10% risk)Feb 28Nov 22
Typical planning date (30% risk)Feb 14Dec 2
Median (50%)Jan 31Dec 10

How to read this: after the spring "10% risk" date, a 32°F frost happens in only about 1 year in 10. In fall, the "10% risk" date is the early end — a frost before it happens about 1 year in 10.

Frost data comes from NOAA station SAN JACINTO, CA (USC00047813), 4.5 mi (7.2 km) from the city center and 13 ft lower than the city center (-4 m). Record used for the 1991–2020 normals: 26 years.

Frost probability in spring and fall, Hemet, CAChance of a 32°F frost in Hemet, CA, NOAA 1991–2020. Spring: the chance of another frost falls from 90% on Dec 31 to 10% on Feb 28. Fall: the chance that the first frost has arrived rises from 10% on Nov 22 to 90% on Jan 6.0%50%100%Spring: later frostDec 15Jan 15Feb 1530%: Feb 14Fall: frost arrivedNov 15Dec 15Jan 1530%: Dec 232°F frost28°F hard freezeplanning date
Shaded areas show the chance of a 32°F frost: falling through spring, rising through fall. The dashed line is the 28°F hard-freeze curve. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 Normals, station USC00047813.
Frost-free growing season in Hemet, CA1 in 10 risk: Feb 28 to Nov 22 (267 days); 3 in 10 risk: Feb 14 to Dec 2 (291 days); Median (50%): Jan 31 to Dec 10 (313 days); No 28°F freeze: Jan 3 to Dec 21 (352 days). In 9 of 10 years the 32°F-free season is at least 274 days.Frost-free days, spring to fallJFMAMJJASOND1 in 10 risk267 days3 in 10 risk291 daysMedian (50%)313 daysNo 28°F freeze352 days
Frost-free window at three risk levels, plus the window between 28°F hard freezes. Read about what the probabilities mean.

Why your yard may differ from the station: microclimates.

Hardiness zone across Hemet

All 3 ZIP codes covering Hemet are in zone 9b.

ZIP codes in Hemet and their zones
ZIPZoneShare of city land
925459b53.2%
925439b36.8%
925449b8.9%

Vegetable planting calendar for Hemet

Dates are counted from the 30%-risk frost dates above (last frost Feb 14, first frost Dec 2). Shift a week later in cold spots or low-lying ground.

CropStart indoorsTransplant / plant outDirect sowFall crop sow/plant
TomatoDec 20 – Jan 3Feb 21 – Mar 7——
PepperDec 6 – Dec 20Feb 28 – Mar 14——
Lettuce
Mild winters: fall and winter plantings are usually more reliable than spring.
Jan 3 – Jan 17Jan 31 – Feb 21Jan 17 – Feb 28Sep 23 – Oct 21
Green Beans——Feb 21 – Mar 28Sep 9 – Sep 23
Sweet Corn——Feb 21 – Mar 21—
Zucchini & Summer SquashJan 17 – Jan 24Feb 21 – Mar 7Feb 21 – Mar 14Sep 9 – Sep 23
CucumberJan 17 – Jan 24Feb 28 – Mar 7Feb 21 – Mar 14Sep 9 – Sep 23
Carrot
Mild winters: fall and winter plantings are usually more reliable than spring.
——Jan 24 – Feb 28Sep 9 – Sep 23
Onion
Mild winters: fall and winter plantings are usually more reliable than spring.
Nov 22 – Dec 6Jan 17 – Jan 31——
Potato
Mild winters: fall and winter plantings are usually more reliable than spring.
—Jan 17 – Feb 7——
BasilJan 3 – Jan 17Feb 28 – Mar 14Feb 28 – Mar 21—
Spinach
Mild winters: fall and winter plantings are usually more reliable than spring.
——Jan 3 – Jan 31Oct 7 – Nov 4
Kale
Mild winters: fall and winter plantings are usually more reliable than spring.
Dec 20 – Jan 3Jan 17 – Feb 7Jan 17 – Feb 7Sep 23 – Oct 21
Broccoli
Mild winters: fall and winter plantings are usually more reliable than spring.
Dec 20 – Jan 3Jan 31 – Feb 21—Sep 9 – Sep 23
Peas
Mild winters: fall and winter plantings are usually more reliable than spring.
——Jan 3 – Jan 24Sep 23 – Oct 7
EggplantDec 6 – Dec 20Feb 28 – Mar 14——
Cabbage
Mild winters: fall and winter plantings are usually more reliable than spring.
Dec 20 – Jan 3Jan 17 – Jan 31—Sep 9 – Sep 23
Radish
Mild winters: fall and winter plantings are usually more reliable than spring.
——Jan 10 – Feb 28Oct 21 – Nov 18
Strawberry—Jan 17 – Feb 7——
Beets
Mild winters: fall and winter plantings are usually more reliable than spring.
——Jan 24 – Mar 7Sep 23 – Oct 7

Nearby cities in California

More: all California cities · other zone 9b cities: Houston, TX, Phoenix, AZ, Jacksonville, FL, San Jose, CA, Fresno, CA, Sacramento, CA, Mesa, AZ, Bakersfield, CA

Hemet gardening questions

When is the last frost in Hemet, CA?

Plan around Feb 14. At NOAA's San Jacinto, CA station, 4.5 mi from the city center, there is a 30% chance of a 32°F frost after that date. Half of springs have their last frost by Jan 31, and after Feb 28 the risk drops to about 1 in 10. A hard freeze (28°F) usually ends earlier, around Jan 3. Springs here are erratic: 59 days separate the 90% and 10% dates, versus a median of 36 days for cities on this site, so watch the forecast rather than the calendar.

When should I plant tomatoes in Hemet, CA?

Start seeds indoors Dec 20 – Jan 3 and set transplants outside Feb 21 – Mar 7, once nights stay above 50°F and the soil is near 60°F. With about 291 frost-free days, frost is not the main limit — fruit set drops when nights stay above about 75°F, so early plantings tend to do best. More: tomato planting dates by zone.

How long is the growing season in Hemet?

About 315 days without a 32°F frost in a typical (median) year. In 9 years out of 10 the season lasts at least 274 days, and in 1 year in 10 it runs 348 days or more. In fall there is a 10% chance of frost by Nov 22 and a 30% chance by Dec 2. That ranks 64th longest of 84 California cities on this site.

When should I plant a fall garden in Hemet?

Count back from the first fall frost (Dec 2): transplant broccoli Sep 9 – Sep 23; sow kale Sep 23 – Oct 21; sow lettuce Sep 23 – Oct 21; sow radishes Oct 21 – Nov 18. Hardy crops keep growing through light frosts; the median 28°F hard freeze here is Dec 21. How the math works: succession and fall planting.

Did Hemet's hardiness zone change on the 2023 map?

Yes. Most of Hemet was zone 9a on the 2012 map and is zone 9b on the 2023 map — half a zone warmer, like about 56% of U.S. ZIP codes. The shift comes from a newer 1991–2020 averaging period plus more weather stations and better mapping; it does not mean last frost comes earlier. Why the 2023 map is warmer.

How does Hemet compare with Menifee, CA?

Both are in zone 9b. The typical last spring frost in Hemet (Feb 14) comes about 4 days later than in Menifee, CA (Feb 10), 11 miles away, and the first fall frost is Dec 2 versus Dec 10. The two cities use different NOAA stations.