US Grow Zones

Sandy, Utah: planting zone & frost dates

Last updated · Sources: PRISM/OSU 2023 ZIP zone listings; NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 Climate Normals (station USC00421759); U.S. Census Bureau — see methodology

Sandy is in USDA plant hardiness zone 7b, where the average coldest winter night reaches 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C). The typical last spring frost is around May 8 and the first fall frost around Oct 16.

Hardiness zone7B5 to 10°F
Last spring frostMay 830% chance of frost after
First fall frostOct 1630% chance of frost before
Growing season174 daysmedian frost-free days

Frost dates

ProbabilityLast spring frost (32°F)First fall frost (32°F)
Safer (10% risk)May 30Oct 6
Typical planning date (30% risk)May 8Oct 16
Median (50%)Apr 29Oct 22

How to read this: after the spring "10% risk" date, a 32°F frost happens in only about 1 year in 10. In fall, the "10% risk" date is the early end — a frost before it happens about 1 year in 10.

Frost data comes from NOAA station COTTONWOOD WEIR, UT (USC00421759), 4.8 mi (7.7 km) from the city center and 200 ft higher than the city center (+61 m). Record used for the 1991–2020 normals: 26 years.

Frost probability in spring and fall, Sandy, UTChance of a 32°F frost in Sandy, UT, NOAA 1991–2020. Spring: the chance of another frost falls from 90% on Apr 10 to 10% on May 30. Fall: the chance that the first frost has arrived rises from 10% on Oct 6 to 90% on Nov 7.0%50%100%Spring: later frostMar 15Apr 15May 1530%: May 8Fall: frost arrivedOct 1Oct 15Nov 1Nov 1530%: Oct 1632°F frost28°F hard freezeplanning date
Shaded areas show the chance of a 32°F frost: falling through spring, rising through fall. The dashed line is the 28°F hard-freeze curve. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 Normals, station USC00421759.
Frost-free growing season in Sandy, UT1 in 10 risk: May 30 to Oct 6 (129 days); 3 in 10 risk: May 8 to Oct 16 (161 days); Median (50%): Apr 29 to Oct 22 (176 days); No 28°F freeze: Apr 12 to Nov 1 (203 days). In 9 of 10 years the 32°F-free season is at least 143 days.Frost-free days, spring to fallJFMAMJJASOND1 in 10 risk129 days3 in 10 risk161 daysMedian (50%)176 daysNo 28°F freeze203 days
Frost-free window at three risk levels, plus the window between 28°F hard freezes. Read about what the probabilities mean.

Why your yard may differ from the station: microclimates.

Hardiness zone across Sandy

Sandy spans more than one half-zone. Share of the city's land area by zone (via its 5 ZIP codes): 7b (62%), 6b (38%). The headline zone is the one covering the most land. Look up your ZIP for your exact zone.

ZIP codes in Sandy and their zones
ZIPZoneShare of city land
840926b38.3%
840707b29.1%
840947b16.9%
840937b14.6%
840477b1.0%

Vegetable planting calendar for Sandy

Dates are counted from the 30%-risk frost dates above (last frost May 8, first frost Oct 16). Shift a week later in cold spots or low-lying ground.

CropStart indoorsTransplant / plant outDirect sowFall crop sow/plant
TomatoMar 13 – Mar 27May 15 – May 29——
PepperFeb 27 – Mar 13May 22 – Jun 5——
LettuceMar 27 – Apr 10Apr 24 – May 15Apr 10 – May 22Aug 7 – Sep 4
Green Beans——May 15 – Jun 19Jul 24 – Aug 7
Sweet Corn——May 15 – Jun 12—
Zucchini & Summer SquashApr 10 – Apr 17May 15 – May 29May 15 – Jun 5Jul 24 – Aug 7
CucumberApr 10 – Apr 17May 22 – May 29May 15 – Jun 5Jul 24 – Aug 7
Carrot——Apr 17 – May 22Jul 24 – Aug 7
OnionFeb 13 – Feb 27Apr 10 – Apr 24——
Potato—Apr 10 – May 1——
BasilMar 27 – Apr 10May 22 – Jun 5May 22 – Jun 12—
Spinach——Mar 27 – Apr 24Aug 21 – Sep 18
KaleMar 13 – Mar 27Apr 10 – May 1Apr 10 – May 1Aug 7 – Sep 4
BroccoliMar 13 – Mar 27Apr 24 – May 15—Jul 24 – Aug 7
Peas——Mar 27 – Apr 17Aug 7 – Aug 21
EggplantFeb 27 – Mar 13May 22 – Jun 5——
CabbageMar 13 – Mar 27Apr 10 – Apr 24—Jul 24 – Aug 7
Radish——Apr 3 – May 22Sep 4 – Oct 2
Strawberry—Apr 10 – May 1——
Beets——Apr 17 – May 29Aug 7 – Aug 21

Nearby cities in Utah

More: all Utah cities · other zone 7b cities: New York, NY, Philadelphia, PA, Oklahoma City, OK, Nashville, TN, Washington, DC, Baltimore, MD, Albuquerque, NM, Tulsa, OK

Sandy gardening questions

When is the last frost in Sandy, UT?

Plan around May 8. At NOAA's Cottonwood Weir, UT station, 4.8 mi from the city center, there is a 30% chance of a 32°F frost after that date. Half of springs have their last frost by Apr 29, and after May 30 the risk drops to about 1 in 10. A hard freeze (28°F) usually ends earlier, around Apr 12. Springs here are erratic: 50 days separate the 90% and 10% dates, versus a median of 36 days for cities on this site, so watch the forecast rather than the calendar.

When should I plant tomatoes in Sandy, UT?

Start seeds indoors Mar 13 – Mar 27 and set transplants outside May 15 – May 29, once nights stay above 50°F and the soil is near 60°F. That leaves 161 days between the 30% frost dates, enough for most varieties including 80–85-day slicers. More: tomato planting dates by zone.

How long is the growing season in Sandy?

About 174 days without a 32°F frost in a typical (median) year. In 9 years out of 10 the season lasts at least 143 days, and in 1 year in 10 it runs 200 days or more. In fall there is a 10% chance of frost by Oct 6 and a 30% chance by Oct 16. That ranks 10th longest of 11 Utah cities on this site.

When should I plant a fall garden in Sandy?

Count back from the first fall frost (Oct 16): transplant broccoli Jul 24 – Aug 7; sow kale Aug 7 – Sep 4; sow lettuce Aug 7 – Sep 4; sow radishes Sep 4 – Oct 2. Hardy crops keep growing through light frosts; the median 28°F hard freeze here is Nov 1. How the math works: succession and fall planting.

Did Sandy's hardiness zone change on the 2023 map?

Yes. Most of Sandy was zone 7a on the 2012 map and is zone 7b on the 2023 map — half a zone warmer, like about 56% of U.S. ZIP codes. The shift comes from a newer 1991–2020 averaging period plus more weather stations and better mapping; it does not mean last frost comes earlier. Why the 2023 map is warmer.

Is all of Sandy in zone 7b?

No. Zone 7b covers about 62% of the city's land; the rest is in 6b (38%), measured across the city's 5 ZIP codes. Check your own ZIP code in the table above or with the ZIP lookup.